Unlike most products
in the FMCG sector, the EVOO producers have a sort of protection in
the market just because the very nature of the product they produce,
which is that the EVOO has to be elaborated hours after the olives
are picked from the three. That characteristic makes the EVOO
elaboration process impossible to be taken abroad because the olive
will be perished during the transportation. Being like that, any
distribution company willing to import EVOO to the market that it
covers, will have no other way but to find a producer anywhere to buy
their product and collaborate together. Some distribution companies
have constructed storage and bottling plants but they have still to
buy a finished product whether it is to mix with other oils or to
bottle it pure. That should leave the producer with the whole control
of elaboration and should allow the grove owner to play a more
important role when it comes the moment of distribution.
Today, worldwide,
the olive oil has two main ways to do business with: The first one is
entering in the retail channel by price. Many big distribution
companies are getting a source of cheap product and bottling it with
their own brand and selling it (knowing that demand is rising
everywhere) for prices difficult to compete with. The second way to
do business is by getting a product of quality that is going to be
sold by a bigger price. Certain producers will have no other choice
but to bet for the quality way because by price would be impossible
to compete against the big distribution.
The good thing about
it is that because its nature (and the rising demand going on in the
world) the EVOO producers have the control of the elaboration process
and investing in quality they would get a different product that will
be of high quality and will attract its share of consumers. Countries
like China, India and Brazil have just discovered the product (ones
sooner that others) and soon will become bigger consumers in the
world. I think that there is an opportunity of good business ahead
(because more people start consume the product and because among them
there will be a community of customers willing to pay a bit more for
a better quality product) but producers will have to be willing to
play more important role when it comes to the distribution. The
reality is that EVOO is produced today (we will see in the future) in
few countries in the world and that producers in that places are
still not in the distribution channel. Producers need to risk/invest
resources and travel and offer their products abroad where the demand
is rising, it is going to be though but once they are in the
destination the EVOO producers will be in a market where only them
have the source of the product they trade because unlike wine, milk,
beer, even coffee can be bought in origin and toasted and finished
abroad, EVOO elaboration can not be deallocated.
The conclusion is
that everyone in FMCG sector interested in working with EVOO should
start informing about the real qualities that the product has (and
fight cheating and scamming) and that both the big distribution and
the producers should have a proper and fair share of a market that
will never stop evolving. We will see what the future brings but
today is all about promoting the product.
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